摘要
信息化时代,如何开发利用科技信息资源以辅助科研决策是科技管理人员和科研人员共同关心的问题。巴西人才库Lattes是一个为科技人员、教育人员、学生、研究团队和学术机构提供服务的科技人才履历表数据库,其开发的初衷在于为国家科研管理机构提供信息支持,以便协助科研管理。Lattes平台由履历表、机构名录、团队分类和展示分析四大部分构成,具有辅助决策、大数据资源和双向开发等特点。截至2013年底,Lattes平台已拥有各类人才电子履历276.5万份,成为巴西最重要的人力资源管理系统。通过详细介绍Lattes平台的基本情况、在巴西科研和教育发展中的应用以及平台建设成功的关键因素等,以期有助于我国开发统一的科技、教育人力资源系统工作的进行。
In the information era, S＆amp;T managers and researchers are very concerned about how to develop and utilize S＆amp;T information resources to aid research decision-making. The Lattes platform is a national database which ifles all CVs of S＆amp;T researchers working in Brazil. This paper gives detailed description on the growth process of Lattes platform, its application to Brazilian education and research development, and the key elements for its success. The Lattes platform is designed to provide information support to research management agencies, comprising of four parts： curriculum vitae, directory of institutions, directory of research groups, and panel of analysis and demonstration. It is characterized by the decision support, pooling of big data resources and the combination of top-down with bottom-up approaches. The Lattes platform has become the most important human resource management system of Brazil with 2.765 million CVs of S＆amp;T researchers. The experiences and lessons in its building may bring light to developing China’s unified database system on human resource in S＆amp;T and education.
出处
《全球科技经济瞭望》
2014年第7期32-42,共11页
Global Science，Technology and Economy Outlook
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(No.71373252)
巴西科学技术发展委员会CNPq基金项目(PQ No.304903/2013-2)
