摘要
目的:提高急诊处方质量,保障患者安全、合理用药。方法:随机抽取我院2012年10月至2013年3月急诊处方9044张,依据《处方管理办法》等相关内容进行干预记录并进行统计分析。结果:查出不合格处方616张,平均干预率6.81%;诊断与用药不符项占不合格构成比62.01%、医师无签字18.18%、其他(合理性不确定)11.69%;抗菌药物用药指证不明确占诊断与用药不符总数的29.32%。结论:我院急诊处方开立仍存在不够规范现象,还应加强对处方书写及合理用药的管理,保障患者用药安全。
Objective: To improve prescription quality at emergency department and to ensure patient's rational drug use. Methods: 9044 prescriptions were randomly selected from the prescriptions at emergencypharmacy between October 2012 and March 2013. Records of pharmacist's intervention were analyzed. Interventions were made according to “Prescription Administrative Policy”. Results: Totally616 prescriptions did not meet the normal requirements. The interventionratewas6.81%. 62.01%of the interventionswere for diagnosis and medication discrepancy, 18.18%were because of absence of physician's signature and 11.69%were irrational for other reasons. As for diagnosis and medication discrepancy, 29.32% were antibiotic presc riptions with no clinical indication. Conclusion: There were still problems in prescription writing and rational drug use in emergency department, which need further improvement in order to ensure the patient's safety.
出处
《药品评价》
CAS
2014年第12期43-46,共4页
Drug Evaluation
关键词
急诊处方
干预
分析
Emergency Prescription
Intervention
Analysis