摘要
自1982年国务院批复第一批国家重点风景名胜区以来,我国的国家公园系列发展很快,已形成了10多种景区、专类公园和保护区的结构。但由于各部门管理的尺度不同,国家公园系列的管理处在混沌发展状态。阐述了中国国家公园系列发展的现状与困惑;分析了世界国家公园管理模式的发展历程;提出了构建中国国家公园系列部际联席会议制度的"自组织系统"管理模式,加快中国国家公园系列理性发展的进程。
Since 1982 when the State Council approved the first batch of national scenic areas of China, the scenic areas developed rapidly in China, the structure of more than ten kinds of scenic areas, theme parks and protected areas has been formed. But as a result of different management scale between all departments, the scenic area development is in a state of chaos. This paper expounds the status quo and confusion in the development of China scenic areas, analyzes the development history of scenic area management models, and proposes the construction of the ＂self-organizing system＂ management model of the inter-ministry joint conference system in China national parks, to accelerate the rational development process of China national parks.
出处
《中国园林》
北大核心
2014年第8期12-16,共5页
Chinese Landscape Architecture
关键词
风景园林
风景名胜区
国家专类公园
管理系统
战略思考
landscape architecture
famous scenic sites
national theme park
management system
strategic thinking
