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ED治疗新药阿伐那非药理毒理研究综述 被引量:4

A review of the Pharmacology and Toxicology of Avanafil, A New Drug Indicated for the Treatment of Erectile Dysfunction
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摘要 阿伐那非是一种口服的高选择性磷酸二酯酶-5(PDE5)抑制剂,用于治疗勃起功能障碍(ED)。患者可在进行性行为之前30 min服用该药。它对PED5的作用效果大于其他已知的磷酸二酯酶,对阴茎勃起反应的影响与安慰剂相比显著改善。与其他的PDE5抑制剂一样,阿伐那非与部分降压药物合用是禁忌。阿伐那非无致癌、致突变和生殖毒性。 Avanafil is a orally and selective phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitor, which was approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of erectile dysfunction(ED). Avanafil should be taken orally as needed approximately 30 minutes before sexual activity. It has superior selectivity for PDE5 when compared with other PDE isozymes,and improved erections after avanafil administration compared to placebo. Like other PDE5 inhibitors, avanafil administration with some antihypertensive drugs is contraindicated. Animal experiments show that avanafil has no carcinogenesis, mutagenesis and impairment of fertility.
出处 《广东化工》 CAS 2014年第17期109-110,共2页 Guangdong Chemical Industry
关键词 阿伐那非 药理 药效 毒理 avanafil: pharmacology: pharmacodynamics: toxicology
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参考文献6

  • 1Kedia GT,Uckert S,Assadi-Pour F,et al.Avanafil for the treatment of erectile dysfunction:initial data and clinical key properties[J] .Ther Adv Urol,2013,5(1):35-41.
  • 2Hellstrom WJ,Freier MT,Serefoglu EC,et al.A phase Ⅱ,single-blind,randomized,crossover evaluation of the safety and efficacy of avanafil using visual sexual stimulation in patients with mild to moderate erectile dysfunction[J] .BJU Int,2013,111(1):137-147.
  • 3Swearingen D,Nehra A,Morelos S,et al.Hemodynamic effect ofavanafil and glyceryl trinitrate coadministrastion[J] .Drugs Context,2013,26:212248.
  • 4ISmith WB,McCaslin IR,Gokce A,et al.PDE5 inhibitors:considerations for preference and long-term adherence[J] .Int J Clin Pract,2013,67(8):768-780.
  • 5Gur S,Kadowitz PJ,Gokce A,et al.Update on drug interactions with phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors prescribed as first-line therapy for patients with erectile dysfunction or pulmonary hypertension[J] .Curr Drug Metab.2013,14(2):265-269.
  • 6Goldstein I,McCullough AR,Jones LA,et al.A randomized,double-blind,placebo-controlled evaluation of the safety and efficacy of avanafil in subjects with erectile dysfunction[J] .J Sex Med,2012,9(4):1122-1133.

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