摘要
用恩格斯的唯物主义理论探讨我国先秦自然哲学的唯物主义传统,叙述了中国哲学的精神是人,不是神;伯阳父的阴阳理论,管仲论水是万物本源的假设,孔丘对万物皆变的论述,以及老聃等哲学家对宇宙问题的猜测,所有这些理论的基本出发点都以自然界为本源,在理论上虽然比较原始,认识上简单朴素,但他们的理论显示出唯物主义的灿烂光辉,形成了中国的唯物主义传统.
This paper studies the materialistic tradition of Chinese Philosophy in natural philosophy before Qin dynasty by use of Friedrich Von Engles’ materialistic theory. It explains that the basic spirit of Chinese philosophy is man but not god. It also expounds Bo Yangfu’s doctrine of yin and yang, Guan Zhong’s hypothesis that water is the first principle of nature, Kong Qiu’s theory that all things are changeable, and Lao Dan’s guess of the development of universe. All these take nature as their basis. They are primitive and simple but have shown the bright shines and formed the materialist tradition of Chinese Philosophy.
出处
《广东培正学院学报》
2014年第3期63-69,共7页
Journal of Guangdong Peizheng College
关键词
先秦自然哲学
唯物主义传统
伯阳父
管仲
孔丘
Natural Philosophy Before Qin Dynasty
Materialistic Theory
Bo Yangfu
Guan Zhong
Kong Qiu
