摘要
目的探讨心肌梗死非介入治疗后并发焦虑症患者护理干预临床效果。方法选取2011年1月至2014年1月在我院行心肌梗死非介入治疗后焦虑症患者100例;按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组各50例,对照组给予治疗后常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上给予针对性心理疏导干预措施,判断临床疗效,测定症状自评量表(SCL-90)和Zung焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分。结果观察组和对照组总有效率分别为98.00%、78.00%,观察组明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(χ2=3.948,P<0.05);观察组患者治疗后SCL-90评分和SAS评分均较治疗前明显降低,且明显低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论非介入治疗后心理疏导可显著改善心肌梗死治疗后焦虑症患者的心理健康水平,减轻负面情绪对身体健康的影响。
Objective To investigate the myocardial infarction after interventional therapy nursing patients complicated with anxiety intervention clinical effect. Methods From January 2011 to January 2014 year in our hospital 100 cases of myocardial infarction in patients with anxiety disorder after interventional therapy; randomly divided into observation group and control group with 50 cases in each group, the control group was given conventional nursing after treatment, observation group were based on the given targeted psychological intervention, judgment determination of clinical efficacy, symptom checklist 90 （SCL-90） and Zung self rating Anxiety Scale （SAS） score. Results The observation group and the control group total effectiveness respectively （98% vs 78%）, the observation group was significantly higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant （χ 2=3.948, P〈0.05）; the observation group after treatment, SCL-90 score and SAS score were significantly lower than that before treatment, and obviously lower than that of control group, the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Non interventional therapy of psychological counseling can significantly improve the myocardial infarction after treatment of patients with anxiety disorder psychological health level, reduce the negative effects on health.
出处
《中国医药指南》
2014年第26期70-72,共3页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
心内科
心肌梗死
焦虑症
心理护理
Department of Cardiology
Myocardial infarction
Anxiety
Psychological nursing
