摘要
目的:研究自锁矫治器配合种植支抗矫治成人上颌前突的临床疗效。方法:对17例成人上颌前突患者,应用自锁矫治器及种植支抗钉治疗,对治疗前后的X线头颅侧位定位片进行分析,比较治疗前后软硬组织的变化。结果:矫治后上切牙唇倾度U1-SN由164.29°±6.40°减小为154.89°±4.09°,上切牙突距U1-NA(mm)由(6.36±2.16)mm减小为(4.06±2.47)mm,上唇突距UL-EP(mm)由(3.39±3.21)mm减小为(-0.12±1.65)mm,差异有显著性。上、下齿槽座角、上颌磨牙位置、下切牙位置及唇倾度无显著性变化。结论:对成人上颌前突患者,应用自锁矫治器配合种植支抗技术可有效控制磨牙支抗、内收前牙,达到软组织侧貌美观改善。
Objective To investigate the curative self-ligating appliance and implant anchorage used for adult patients of maxillary protrusion.Methods 17 adult patients of maxillary protrusion were treated by self-ligating appliance and implant anchorage.The cephalometric data before and after were analyzed to compare the alteration of the soft and hard tissue.Results After treatment,incisor inclination decreased from 164.29°±6.40° to 154.89°±4.09°,the maxillary incisors were retracted from (6.36±2.16)mm to (4.06±2.47) mm,the upper lip points were retracted from (3.39±3.21)mm to (-0.12± 1.65)mm.The changes were statistically significant.There were no significant changes of SNA and SNB.Neither of the location of maxillary molars or mandibular incisors has significant changes.Conclusion Self-ligating appliance with implant anchorage can both effectively provide anchorage control for the maxillary molars and retract the incisors in adult patients with much improved profiles after treatment.
出处
《中国美容医学》
CAS
2014年第15期1286-1288,共3页
Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine
关键词
自锁矫治器
种植支抗
上颌前突
self-ligating appliance
implant anchorage
maxillary protrusion