摘要
目的:分析大学新生适应不良现象,探讨其干预对策。方法:采用《中国大学生心理健康量表》,对835名大学新生进行调查,重点分析其中300名新生的适应情况及适应调整期。结果:835名大学新生中,241名有不同程度的躯体化、焦虑、抑郁、自卑、偏执、强迫、退缩、攻击、性心理、依赖、冲动、精神病倾向症状;300名新生中,227名新生初期对大学生活表现出不适应(75.67%);经过三个月以上调整仍不能适应大学生活的有25名(8.33%)。结论:大学新生适应不良影响因素很多,应制定相应的干预措施,特别是中医心理整体干预作用。
Objective： To analyze the maladjustment problems of university freshmen and investigate its intervention strategy.Methods： According to Chinese College Students Mental Health Questionnaire, a survey of 835 college freshmen was taken,theadaptation and adjustment period of 300 freshmen was mainly analyzed.Results：Among 835 freshmen, 241 freshmen had the differentsymptoms including somatization,anxiety,depression,low self-esteem,paranoia,compulsion,withdrawal,aggression,sexualpsychology,dependence,impulsivity,and psychosis; among 300 freshmen, 227 freshmen cannot adapt themselves to the beginningof university life（75.67%）; after the three month adjustment,25 freshmen still cannot adapt to the university life （8.33%）.Conclusion：Freshmen adaptation to the adverse effects of many factors. The corresponding intervention measures should be taken, especially theeffect of psychological intervention of TCM.
出处
《中医临床研究》
2014年第30期50-52,共3页
Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine
