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右美托咪定复合氯胺酮对瑞芬太尼术后痛觉过敏的影响 被引量:9

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摘要 瑞芬太尼是新型超短效阿片类药物,因化学结构中具有甲酯键,所以极容易被组织及血液中的假性胆碱酯酶水解而代谢分解,且该药相对分布容积较小,作用较迅速,故被认为是真正的超短效阿片类药物。此类药物在体内的消除基本不受性别、年龄、体质量等因素的影响。但近年研究[1]表明,该药呈现剂量依赖的阿片耐药及痛觉过敏现象。对瑞芬太尼使用后产生的痛觉过敏不良反应,国内外医学者使用麻醉性镇痛药[2],如氯胺酮、曲马多、布托啡诺、右美托咪定等解决。笔者观察右美托咪定复合氯胺酮对瑞芬太尼术后痛觉过敏方面的影响,现将结果报道如下。
出处 《浙江中西医结合杂志》 2014年第9期815-817,共3页 Zhejiang Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
基金 浙江省医学会临床科研项目(No.2010ZYC-A48)
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参考文献10

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