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噪声性耳聋的研究进展 被引量:4

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摘要 噪声性耳聋(noise induced hearing loss,NIHL)是指长期暴露在高强度噪声环境中所引起的缓慢进行性感音神经性耳聋,其主要损害部位是耳蜗,可引起耳蜗神经变性[1],主要症状为进行性听力减退、耳鸣及其他部位的感觉异常.噪声导致的内耳损害是不可逆的,目前尚无有效的治疗方法,但是可以预防.噪声引起的噪声性耳聋是目前主要的职业病之一,可以导致严重的社会和经济负担[2].
出处 《西南国防医药》 CAS 2014年第9期1033-1034,共2页 Medical Journal of National Defending Forces in Southwest China
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