摘要
本文运用研究外国研发资本存量溢出效应的B-K模型,选取12个研发投入较多的国家作为国外研发主体,对1985—2012年中国对外直接投资技术溢出效应进行了实证分析,并与国内研发和吸引外资两种渠道进行对比。结果表明国内研发,对外直接投资,吸引外资对于我国技术进步都有一定促进作用,国家应进一步鼓励和支持技术获取型对外直接投资,进一步健全境外投资促进体系,提高企业对外投资便利化程度。
This paper chooses 12 countries with more research expenditure as the home counties to study the Chinese OFDI reverse technological overspill effect during 1985--2012 with the B-K model, and compares OFDI with domestic research and IFDI. The result shows that all three approaches have positive effects on technical progress. And TFP grows 0. 0767% as OFDI grows 1%. Based on the result we recommend that China should further perfect the system of foreign investment and facilitate the foreign investment procedures.
出处
《中国科技论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第11期109-114,共6页
Forum on Science and Technology in China
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目"中国对外直接投资逆向技术溢出效应对技术进步影响程度与政策仿真研究"(13YJA790066)
北京市社会科学规划项目"北京OFDI逆向技术溢出效应对全要素生产率影响程度与政策仿真研究"(12JGB020)