摘要
针对赵家寨煤矿开采引发的地质环境问题,通过对矿区的自然环境条件、地质构造条件以及水文地质条件的调查,对煤矿开采引起地质环境问题的各种因素进行分析研究,应用相似相异原则和叠图法进行分析和划分,对今后矿山开采及保护治理提出了针对性的对策:提出了控制开采量与采用新的开采方式;减少对地下水系统的影响与破坏;防止对土地资源的破坏与污染;提高资源利用率和废物利用;完善法律法规等相应的防治措施和保护对策。
This paper,aiming at the geologically environmental issues caused by mining in Zhaojiazhai coal mine,analyzes the contributors from natural environment,geological structures and hydrology,uses similarity-dissimilarity and overlapping figure to study the issues,and presents approaches in controlling mining volume,applying new mining methods,reducing influence on underground water,avoiding land pollution,increasing resource use efficiency and recovering wastes,and optimizing laws and regulations.
出处
《资源与产业》
2014年第5期95-99,共5页
Resources & Industries
