摘要
目的了解手足口病患儿监护人健康知识认知、信念、行为,为探讨相应的干预措施提供依据。方法采用自行设计知、信、行问卷调查表对80例手足口病患儿监护人进行调查及分析。结果监护人对健康保健知识平均知晓率为20.08%,健康保健信念的平均持有率为72.14%,健康行为的平均形成率为50.78%。结论手足口病患儿监护人对健康保健知识知晓率、健康行为的平均形成率均偏低,不能做到健康信念和行为一致,手足口病健康教育工作仍然面临很多问题及困难,需要做更多的宣传工作来提高手足口病患儿监护人健康知识知晓率,促进其健康行为。
Objective To observe health knowledge, attitude and practice （KAP） of guardians of hand-foot-mouth disease （HFMD） children, so as to provide basis for exploring relevant intervention measures. Methods Self-designed KAP questionaries were used to investigate and analyze guardians of 80 HFMD children.Results The average awareness rate of guardians＇ health care knowledge was 20.08%.The average possession rate of health care belief was 72.14%.And the average formation rate of healthy behavior was 50.78%.Conclusion The awareness rate of health care knowledge and the average formation rate of HFMD children＇ guardians are low, so their healthy attitude and practice can not reach conformity. HFMD healthy education work still face many problems and difficulties. In order to improve guardians＇ awareness rate of health knowledge and health behavior, more publicity work is needed to do.
出处
《右江医学》
2014年第5期540-542,共3页
Chinese Youjiang Medical Journal
基金
广西壮族自治区卫生厅科研项目(编号:Z2011139)
关键词
手足口病
监护人
健康知识
认知
信念
行为
hand-food-mouth disease
guardian
health knowledge
cognition
belief
practice
