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分散固相萃取净化果蔬中四聚乙醛残留量的LC-MSMS测定 被引量:3

Determination of Metaldehyde Residues in Vegetables and Fruits by DSPE and Liquid Chromatography with Tandem Mass Spectrometry
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摘要 建立了改进的分散固相萃取(DSPE)提取净化、测定水果和蔬菜中四聚乙醛残留量的液相色谱串联质谱方法。前处理过程:样品经乙腈提取后,取2mL上清液与PSA(100mg),和MgSO4(300mg)吸附净化剂涡旋振荡1min;再离心5min(3 000r/min);取全部上清液过0.22μm有机膜,由LC-MSMS检测。分析采用Agilent ZORBAX Eclipse Plus C18色谱柱分离,乙腈-0.1%甲酸溶液作为流动相洗脱,电喷雾正离子(ESI+)模式电离,多反应监测(MRM)模式检测,外标法定量。四聚乙醛在0.002~1.00mg/L浓度范围内呈良好的线性,线性相关系数〉0.99;方法检出限为0.002 5mg/kg;定量限为0.01mg/kg。添加浓度为0.01、0.10、1.0 mg/kg时,平均回收率在83.7%~116.4%之间;相对标准偏差为0.81%~6.21%。 In this paper, a modified method of DSPE for the determination of metaldehyde residues in vegetables and fruits by LC-MSMS was established. The pretreatment procedure went like the following: Firstly, the target pesticide residues were extracted by pure acetonitrile. Then,2mL of supernatant was mixed with PSA(100mg) and MgSO4(300mg), and vortexed for 1min and centrifuged for 5mins(3 000r/min). Finally, the supernatant was filtered through 0.22μm of organic membrane and injected into LC-MSMS. The samples were analyzed by LC-MS/MS on an Agilent ZORBAX Eclipse Plus C18 column with a mixture of acetonitrile and 0.1% formic acid solution as the mobile phase. The samples were collected with positive ions electrospray ionization(ESI+) model and multiple reaction monitoring(MRM) mode, and quantified with external standard method. Good linearity was obtained for metaldehyde at the concentration range of0.002 5~1.0mg/L with a line correlative coefficient more than 0.99. The recoveries of metaldehyde in three kinds of vegetables and three kinds of fruits were 83.7%~116.4% at the fortified levels of 0.01 ~1.0mg/kg with a limit of detection of 0.002 5mg/kg and a limit of quantification of 0.01mg/kg. The relative standard deviations were less than 6.21%.
作者 马琳 赵莉
出处 《农药科学与管理》 CAS 2014年第10期27-31,共5页 Pesticide Science and Administration
关键词 分散固相萃取 四聚乙醛 液相色谱串联质谱法 果蔬 农药残留 DSPE metaldehyde LC-MSMS vegetables and fruits pesticide residues
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