摘要
目的:探讨超声在新生儿先天性甲状腺功能减低症诊断中的检查意义。方法:对广西壮族自治区妇幼保健院筛确诊的97例先天性甲状腺功能减低症新生儿进行甲状腺超声扫查,测量甲状腺的大小并计算容积,并观察甲状腺回声及彩色多普勒(CDFI)血流情况,然后与100例正常新生儿的甲状腺对照分析。结果:97例患儿中,57例甲状腺未见明显异常,22例甲状腺明显肿大,2例甲状腺未见明显肿大,但是血流信号丰富,15例甲状腺偏小,1例甲状腺发育不良。结论:超声检查在新生儿甲状腺功能减低症的筛查中起到重要作用,对临床治疗有重要辅助价值。
Objective : To explore the significance of uhrasonography in diagnosis of neonatal congenital hypothyroidism ( CH ) . Methods: Thyroid ultrasonography was performed among 97 neonates diagnosed as CH definitely in the hospital, the size of thyroid was measured, the thyroid volume was calculated; the echo and blood flow of thyroid were observed by color Doppler ultrasonography, then the results were compared with 100 normal neonates. Results : Among 97 neonates with CH, no obvious abnormality was found in 57 neonates, obvious swelling was found in 22 neonates, abundant blood flow signals were found in 2 neonates with less obvious swelling, small thyroid was found in 15 neonates, thyroid hypoplasia was found in one neonate. Conclusion: Ultrasonography plays an important role in screening of neonatal CH, which has important auxiliary value in clinical treatment.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2014年第32期5241-5243,共3页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
基金
广西壮族自治区卫生厅课题〔Z2011085〕