摘要
中国心理学的本土化应以人文主义为基本理论导向,以如何用心做人、用心做事为核心思考框架,以符合中国学术传统、贴近中国社会现实的语言建立包括本土认知心理学、本土人生心理学、本土社会心理学等在内的中层理论体系。本土化的工作面临如何在个体的内在体验与外在证据之间以及在理论的描述性与规范性之间达成平衡,如何建构有效的本土研究工具,以及如何突破现存心理学体系下的弱势地位的挑战。研究者应坚持中西比较、古今对照的原则对传统思想进行现代性转化,并应加强研究单位的协同创新和研究队伍的可持续发展来推动本土化进程的深入展开。
The localization of psychology in China should take humanism as its theoretical orientation, adhere to sincerity and conscientiousness as the main framework of thoughts, and, by following China' s academic traditions and using China' s everyday language, establish a middle-layered theoretical system that may involve, among other, cognitive psychology, indigenous life psychology, and social psychology. The challenges of the localization reside in how we can strike a balance between internal experiences and external evidence and between theoretical descriptiveness and theoretical prescriptiveness. The challenges may also lie in how we can construct effective research tools and how we can make a breakthrough in the unfavorable condition of current psychological studies. Researchers are encouraged to compare the East with the West and to compare the modern with the old when they are modernizing traditional theories. We should also encourage the coordination and cooperation among research institutes and the sustainable development of research teams in order to promote the localization of psychology in China.
出处
《南开学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第6期140-146,共7页
Nankai Journal:Philosophy,Literature and Social Science Edition
关键词
中国心理学
本土心理学
文化心理学
人文主义
Chinese Psychology
Indigenous Psychology
Cultural Psychology
Humanism