摘要
蛴螬是鞘翅目金龟甲总科幼虫的统称,是世界上公认的重要地下害虫,可为害多种植物,是近几年为害最重、给农业生产造成巨大损失的一大类群。综述了蛴螬的生活习性、分布与为害及影响其发生的各种因素。详细介绍了蛴螬化学防治、物理防治、农业防治、生物防治的具体措施。探讨了目前在蛴螬防治方面存在的主要问题,并就加强发生规律和有效防控的研究进行了展望,以期为后续的研究工作提供参考。
White grub, general term of Coleoptera scarabaeoidea larva, was a recognized and important underground pest in the world, which can harm many kinds of plants with heaviest damage and huge loss of agricultural production in recent year. In order to provide reference for subsequence research on white grub and the controlling, life habits, distribution,hazard and relevant factors were reviewed. Specific measures of chemical control, physical control, agricultural control and biological control against white grub and some problems were discussed. Suggestions on occurring characteristics and ef-fective control measures were proposed.
出处
《中国植保导刊》
北大核心
2014年第10期20-28,共9页
China Plant Protection
基金
公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201003025)
关键词
蛴螬
生活习性
分布与为害
发生规律
防治技术
white grub
life habits
distribution and hazard
occurring characteristics
controlling techniques
