摘要
目的探讨在心外科患者术后护理中融入出入量管理的效果及可行性。方法按照数字对比法将78例在我院行心脏外科手术患者分为实验组和对照组,实验组护理中融入改进后的出入量平衡管理内容,对照组继续采取改进前出入量管理,比较两组术后出入量、利尿次数、住院时间等指标情况。结果术后第1、3天,两组在出入液量波动值对比上有统计学差异(P<0.05)。两组在术后平均利尿次数、住院时间等指标对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),但实验组在平均夜间利尿次数上明显少于对照组(P<0.01)。结论对出入量平衡管理改进后可有效减少夜间利尿次数,同时有助于提高护理效率,改善护理质量,值得临床加以重视应用。
Objective To investigate the effect and feasibility of intake and output management into postoperative cardiac surgical patients. Methods 78 patients in our hospital who received cardiac surgery were divided into an experimental and a control groups according to figures contrast method, the experimental group care into the intake and output balance improved management of content, the control group continued to receive improving the pre-intake and output management, compared postoperative intake and output, diuretic times, length of stay and other indicators in the two groups. Results There was a significant difference between the two groups in the amount of fluid out of fluctuations in the value of contrast at postoperative 1, 3d （P〈0.05）.The differences of average number of postoperative diuretic, length of stay and other indicators between the two groups was not statistically significant （P〉0.05）, however the number of diuretic on an average night in the experimental group was significantly less than that in the control group （P〈0.01）. Conclusion After the improvements of intake and output balance management can effectively reduce nighttime urination frequency, while helping to improve nursing efficiency, improving quality of care, to be worthy of attention applications.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2014年第20期201-203,共3页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
心外科手术
出入量管理
护理效果
Cardiac surgery
Intake and output management
Nursing effect
