摘要
对《世卫组织饮食、身体活动与健康全球战略:国家监测和评价实施情况的框架》中,关于身体活动规划指标的选择标准、指标类型和不同类型指标的功能和范围等进行梳理,结合我国全民健身计划中所用指标类型,通过分类和比较分析,研究发现世卫组织将身体活动的指标分为过程、产出和结果 3大类及核心和扩展指标两个亚型,分别用于不同目的的健身活动监测,强调在政府和其他组织机构使用过程和产出指标,注重身体活动的实施过程;提出我国全民健身活动规划中,不同部门和环节等的整体框架结构、政府和非政府组织等部门和机构所采用的指标类型及重点等建议。
The author sorted out physical activity planning index selection standards, index types, functions andscopes of different types of indexes specified in WHO Global Strategies for Diet, Physical Activities and Health：National Monitoring and Evaluation Implementation Framework, and via classification and comparative analysis bycoupling the said data with index types used by China’s national fitness plan, found that WHO divided physical activityindexes into such three types as process, output and result indexes and such two subtypes as core and expansionindexes, used them respectively for fitness activity monitoring with different purposes, emphasized the use ofprocess and output indexes by governments and other organizations, valued physical activity implementation process;and then the author put forward suggestions regarding the overall framework structure of different departmentsand links in China’s national fitness activity plan, index types and key indexes used by departments and institutionssuch as governments and nongovernmental organizations, etc.
出处
《体育学刊》
CAS
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第6期49-54,共6页
Journal of Physical Education
关键词
体育管理
全民健身活动
身体活动评价指标
世卫组织
中国
sports management
national physical activity
physical activity evaluation index
WHO
China
