摘要
以红小豆为原料,研究了淀粉酶的酶解对红小豆浆液黏度和DE值的影响,通过对糖化酶、中温α-淀粉酶和耐高温α-淀粉酶的筛选,发现中温α-淀粉酶能有效的降低红小豆浆液黏度。用中温α-淀粉酶,在单因素试验的基础上,通过响应面优化淀粉酶限制性酶解红小豆的条件,得到最佳工艺参数为:酶解时间11min,酶解温度56℃,液料比7:1(mL/g),加酶量11.45U/g,此时红小豆浆液的黏度为726mPa·s,DE值为4.93%。
Adzuki bean was the main raw materials and the influence of amylase enzymolysis on viscosity and DE value of adzuki bean milk were researched. It's found that α-amylase could reduce the viscosity of adzuki bean milk effectively, according to sift glucoamylase, α-amylase and high temperature resistant α-amylase. On the basis of single factor experiment, the conditions of amylase enzymolysis adzuki bean was optimized by response surface and got the best technological parameters: response time 11 min, enzymolysis temperature 56 ℃, ratio of solid to liquid 7:1(mL /g), enzyme addition 11.45 U/g. At these conditions adzuki bean milk viscosity was 726 mP a·s, DE value was 4.93%.
出处
《食品工业》
北大核心
2014年第11期87-92,共6页
The Food Industry
关键词
红小豆
淀粉酶
黏度
DE值
adzuki beans
amylase
viscosity
DE value