摘要
本文利用中国1999—2013年季度数据,构建由国内生产总值(GDP)、居民消费价格指数(CPI)、银行间7天同业拆借利率(R)、广义货币供应量(M2)以及人民币贷款余额(LOAN)组成的五变量SVAR模型,测算出不同货币政策冲击对产出波动和价格波动的具体效应。研究结果表明,在货币政策三个中介目标中,信贷冲击对我国产出波动的影响最大,货币供应量冲击对我国价格波动的影响最大,利率冲击对宏观经济的影响最小。
In this paper,I constructs a SVAR model by using 1999—2013quarterly data.This model contains five variables,and they are as follows:the gross domestic product(GDP),the consumer price index(CPI),inter-bank 7days interbank offered rate(R),the broad money supply(M2)and the balance of RMB loans(LOAN).This model helps me to calculate the specific effects of different monetary policy on output volatility and price fluctuation.The results show that,LOAN is the most effective monetary policy on GDP fluctuation.M2 is the most effective monetary policy on CPI fluctuation,and the interest rate is not very effective.
出处
《东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第6期36-41,共6页
Journal of Northeast Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社科基金重点项目(08GJA001)
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(09YJA790031)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(10SSXT106)