摘要
文章基于1978—2012年我国财政教育经费支出、经济增长和城镇化发展的年度数据,采用单位根检验、协整分析和格兰杰因果关系检验的方法,对三者之间的关系进行了实证分析。结论显示:教育投入、经济增长与新型城镇化建设三者之间存在长期均衡关系。格兰杰因果检验表明,教育投入与经济增长为单向因果关系,经济增长与新型城镇化互为双向因果关系,教育投入与新型城镇化为双向因果关系。因此,增加教育投入对于经济增长与新型城镇化建设具有正向积极作用。
This paper is based on annual data of financial education funds spending, economic growth and the development of urbanization from 1978 to 2012, using the method of unit root test, cointegration analysis and granger causality test, then empirically analyze on the relationship between them. Concluded that： there is a long-term equilibrium relationship between education investment, economic growth and the development of new-style urbanization. Granger causality test shows that there is un-bidirectional causalities between the education investment and economic growth, economic growth and new-style urbanization are bidirectional causality, education investment and new-style urbanization are bidirectional causality. Therefore, increasing investment in education has a positive effect on economic growth and the development of new-style urbanization.
出处
《改革与战略》
2014年第11期112-115,共4页
Reformation & Strategy
基金
2011年度教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目(项目编号:11YJA790136)
2013年度山东省重大财经应用研究课题(项目编号:SDFS200304-03)
关键词
教育投INk
人力资本
经济增长
新型城镇化建设
investment in education
human capital
economic growth
the construction of new-style urbanization
