摘要
历史性权利包括历史性所有权和非专属历史性权利。历史性所有权所及的水域被称为"历史性水域",这些水域是权利主张国的内水或领海的一部分。非专属历史性权利分为历史性通过权和历史性捕鱼权。从国际法上看,南海断续线意味着中国对该线以内的岛屿、礁、沙、滩享有领土主权;对那些距离较近、密切相关、可视为一个整体的群岛或列岛间的水域享有历史性所有权,这些水域是中国的历史性水域;当南海断续线内的海域与其他国家的专属经济区重叠时,中国在上述海域享有历史性捕鱼权。
Historic rights includes historic titles and non-exclusive historic rights. Historic title to waters means that some area of waters are historic waters of a state, which can be considered as internal waters or territorial waters of the country that own them. Non-exclusive maritime historic rights fall into two main groups,namely historic right of passage and historic fishing right. From the perspective of international law, the nine-dashed line means that China has sovereignty over island groups,islands and other insular feature within it,and China has historic title to the water areas within some groups of islands(some archipelagos) which can be seen as China's historic waters,China has historic fishing right in some water areas within the nine-dashed line which have became part of the EEZ of other neighbor states.
出处
《中国边疆史地研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第4期127-139,181-182,共13页
China's Borderland History and Geography Studies
