摘要
目的:探讨团体心理治疗对精神分裂症患者治疗依从性的影响.方法:选取60例精神分裂症缓解期患者作为研究对象,随机分为研究组和对照组各30例,两组均给予抗精神病药物治疗(利培酮2~6mg/d)和常规治疗及护理,研究组给予联合团体心理治疗,每周2次,每次90min,持续8周.采用自知力与治疗态度问卷(ITAQ)评定临床疗效.结果:治疗前,两组患者的治疗依从性差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);经治疗,研究组患者治疗依从性显著高于对照组(P<0.05).结论:团体心理治疗能有效改善精神分裂症患者的治疗依从性,值得临床推广应用.
Objective:To study that the Group Psychotherapy influences the treatment compliance of the patients with schizophrenia. Methods:Choose 60 patients with schizophrenia in their period of remission. Divide the 60 patients into two groups, the experi- mental group and the control group. Each contains 30 patients. Give both group treatment with antipsychotic drug (Risperidone, 2 to 6rag per day) and other conventional therapy. At the same time, treat the experimental group with the Group Psychotherapy twice a week, every time lasts 90 minutes. The study will continue 8 weeks. Results: Test the result with ITAQ. Before the study, the treatment compliance of the two groups shows no obvious distinctions (P〈0.05). After 8 weeks of Group Psychotherapy, the treatment compliance of the experimental group has a marked improvement than that of the control group (P〈0.05). Conclusion: The Group Psychotherapy can effectively improve the treatment compliance of the patients with schizophrenia.
出处
《亚太传统医药》
2014年第22期81-82,共2页
Asia-Pacific Traditional Medicine
关键词
精神分裂症患者
团体心理治疗
治疗依从性
Patients with Schizophrenia
Group Psychotherapy
Treatment Compliance.