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伊立替康联合顺铂与依托泊苷联合顺铂方案一线治疗广泛期小细胞肺癌的临床疗效观察 被引量:11

Clinical efficacy of irinotecan plus cisplatin versus etoposide plus cisplatin as the first-line therapy for extensive- disease small cell lung cancer
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摘要 目的:比较伊立替康加顺铂(CPT-11+DDP)及依托泊苷加顺铂(VP-16+DDP)两种方案一线治疗广泛期小细胞肺癌(ED-SCLC)的临床疗效及毒副反应。方法:初治ED-SCLC患者60例,IP组31例患者,应用DDP 30mg/m2静脉滴注,d1-d3,CPT-11 200mg/m2静脉滴注,d1;EP组29例患者,应用方案DDP30mg/m2静脉滴注,VP-16 80mg/m2静脉滴注,均为d1-d3,两种方案均21d为一个周期,连用4个周期。每两个周期评价疗效及毒副反应。结果:IP组有效率为61.3%,EP组有效率为58.6%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);IP组无进展生存期6.9个月,EP组无进展生存期4.8个月,两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组毒副反应发生率比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:依托泊泔联合顺铂方案比较伊立替康联合顺铂方案疗效相似,但二者的毒性谱不同(IP组的腹泻发生率明显高于EP组,EP方案血液学毒性大),且IP组生存期较长,是ED-SCLC一线治疗的安全有效方案。 Objective: To evaluate the clinical efficacy and adverse effects of irinotecan plus cisplatin( IP) and etoposide plus cisplatin( EP) as the first- line therapy for extensive- disease small cell lung cancer( ED- SCLC).Methods: A total of 60 ED- SCLC patients were randomly assigned to IP( n = 31)( irinotecan 200 mg / m^2 on days 1and cisplatin 30 mg / m^2 on days 1- 3) or EP( n = 29)( etoposide 80 mg / m^2 on days 1- 3 and cisplatin 30 mg / m^2 on days 1- 3). Treatment were repeated every 3 weeks with 4 cycles. The clinical efficacy and adverse effects of two therapies were compared. Results: The objective response rates( 0RR) with IP and EP were 61. 3% and 58. 6%,respectively( P 0. 05). Median progression- free survival( PFS) for IP and EP was 6. 9 and 4. 8 months,respectively( P 0. 05). The rate of adverse effects in two groups were no significant differences( P 0. 05). Conclusion: There is no significant difference of the clinical efficacy of IP and EP as the first- line therapy for ED- SCLC and the adverse effects are tolerant.
出处 《现代肿瘤医学》 CAS 2014年第12期2889-2891,共3页 Journal of Modern Oncology
关键词 广泛期小细胞肺癌 化疗 伊立替康 依托泊苷 ED - SCLC chemotherapy irinotecan etoposide
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