摘要
目的:探讨颈内动脉急性闭塞的溶栓及支架置入治疗的有效性及安全性。方法:对6例颈内动脉急性闭塞的患者行动脉内溶栓治疗,其后对残余狭窄行支架置入治疗。溶栓前及治疗后24h进行神经功能缺损评分,同时观察脑内及其他系统有无出血并发症,并观察肢体活动及意识改善情况。结果:6例患者颈内动脉完全再通,血流量恢复,临床症状改善迅速,24h后4例瘫痪肢体肌力提高3级,2例提高2级。结论:颈内动脉急性闭塞患者的溶栓及支架置入治疗的疗效是值得肯定的。治疗时间越早疗效越好,安全性越高。
Objective:To investigate the efficacy and safety of the interventional thrombolysis and stenting in patients with acute internal carotid occlusion.Methods:Intra-arterial thrombolysis was carried out and followed by stent implantation for the residual vascular stenosis in 6 patients with acute internal carotid occlusion.The neurological impairment score be-fore the treatment and at 24 hours after the treatment were evaluated.The incidence of complications and the changes in limbs activity and consciousness were observed.Results:6 patients got arterial recanalization and the blood flow recovered. The clinical symptoms were improved rapidly.At 24 hours after the treatment,the muscle strength increased by 3 grades in 4 patients and 2 grades in 2 patients.Conclusion:The efficacy of the interventional thrombolysis and stenting in acute inter-nal carotid occlusion is positive.It is more effective and safer when the treatment is given earlier.
出处
《放射学实践》
2014年第11期1326-1329,共4页
Radiologic Practice
关键词
颈内动脉
溶栓
血管内支架置入术
Internal carotid
Thrombolysis
Intravascular stenting