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妊娠早期和中期甲状腺功能测定的意义 被引量:2

Significance of thyroid function determination at the first and second trimesters of pregnancy
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摘要 目的探讨妊娠早期和中期甲状腺功能测定的意义。方法采用电化学发光免疫分析法对孕早期(T1组)、孕中期(T2组)和未孕妇女(对照组)进行促甲状腺素(TSH)、游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸(FT3)及游离甲状腺素(FT4)水平检测,并对结果进行分析。结果 T1组FT3、FT4、TSH水平与对照组差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。孕妇的甲状腺疾病总患病率为28.85%,显著高于对照组(15.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。甲状腺功能异常的孕妇以甲状腺功能减低和亚临床甲状腺功能减低为主。结论妊娠早期和中期进行甲状腺功能检测有利于优生优育。 Objective To explore the significance of thyroid function determination at the first and second trimesters of pregnancy.Methods Electrochemiluminescence immunoassay was used to detect the levels of TSH,FT3 and FT4in first trimester women(T1group),second trimester women(T2group)and non-pregnant women(control group),respectively.And the results were analyzed.Results There were significant difference in the levels of TSH,FT3 and FT4between T1 group and control group(P〈0.05).The total prevalence rate of thyroid diseases in pregnant women was 28.85%,which was significantly higher than that in control group(15.00%),P〈0.05.Hypothyroidism and subclinical hypothyroidism were the main forms of thyroid dysfunction in pregnant women.Conclusion The determination of thyroid function at the first and second trimesters of pregnancy will benefit prenatal and post-natal care.
出处 《国际检验医学杂志》 CAS 2014年第22期3036-3037,共2页 International Journal of Laboratory Medicine
关键词 甲状腺功能 妊娠 优生 thyroid function pregnancy eugenics
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