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妊娠期甲状腺功能浅析

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摘要 目的筛查妊娠期甲状腺功能(甲功)异常情况,分析妊娠三期甲功的患病率。方法 805例行产前检查及住院分娩的单胎孕妇,同期体检的非妊娠妇女103例。检测血清标本FT3、FT4及TSH。结果妊娠各期患病率不同;妊娠妇女组亚临床甲状腺功能减退(亚甲减)患病率为21.49%,体检非妊娠妇女组亚甲减患病率为11.65%,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);妊娠妇女亚甲减患病率为21.49%,甲状腺功能减退(甲减)患病率为4.97%,两者差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论妊娠妇女较体检非妊娠妇女易甲功异常,且亚临床甲减与甲减患病率高,建议推广甲状腺有关知识,育龄及怀孕妇女应尽早筛查甲功,建立本区孕妇甲功参考范围。
作者 朱杰莉
机构地区 山西医科大学
出处 《中国实用医药》 2014年第34期78-79,共2页 China Practical Medicine
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