摘要
目的:探讨剖宫产术后母婴早期皮肤接触的方法及对新生儿实现完全母乳喂养的时间及持续时间的影响。方法:选择2010年1月至2013年1月我院择期剖宫产分娩的新生儿200名,均为单胎妊娠,采用随机数字表分成干预组和对照组各100名。干预组100名剖宫产儿进行常规产科护理后,回母婴同室病房后,即与母亲进行为时1小时的母婴早期皮肤接触;对照组100名只进行常规产科护理。比较2组在产后第4天、产后42天母乳喂养情况。结果:干预组新生儿产后第4天及产后42天的完全母乳喂养率均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:母婴皮肤接触可以提前新生儿完全母乳喂养的时间及延长完全母乳喂养的持续时间。
Objective ]To investigate the method of early skin contact between mothers and infants and the influence of the early skin contact on the time that newborns spent to achieve exclusive breastfeeding and the duration of exclusive breastfeeding after cesarean section .[Method]Two hundred newborns were divided randomly into two groups ,intervention group and control group , in our hospital between January 2010 and January 2013 .Each group included 100 newborns that were born by caesarean section and were single pregnancy .The newborns in intervention group were provided routine obstetric care and 1 hour of early skin con-tact with the mother after coming back to direct rooming-in ward ,while the control group only given routine obstetric care .The postpartum 4 days and 42 days of breastfeeding of the two groups were compared .[Result] Boththe exclusive breastfeeding rate of the postpartum 4 days and 42 days of intervention group were higher than the control group .There was significant difference be-tween the two groups（ P＆lt;0.05） .[Conclusion]Skin contact of mothers and infants can make neonatal exclusive breastfeeding earlier and can prolong the duration of the exclusive breastfeeding .
出处
《浙江医学教育》
2014年第5期54-56,共3页
Zhejiang Medical Education
关键词
母婴早期皮肤接触
新生儿
母乳喂养
early skin contact between mothers and infants
newborns
breastfeeding
