摘要
目的探讨区内外来人口中孕妇体重指数变化对新生儿体重的影响.方法：对近3年来院分娩的产妇6496例,其中4215例外来人口初产妇的妊娠初期体重指数、妊娠37周后体重指数及其新生儿体重等数据进行分析, 应用Logistic回归分析评估其二者之间关系.结果：外来孕产妇巨大儿检出率为13.8%,而本地户籍孕产妇巨大儿检出率为7.67%.Logistic回归分析结果显示外来孕产妇的孕期BMI增量是导致出现巨大儿的危险因素.结论：应外来人口初产妇孕期健康教育和管理减少孕妇体重导致的巨大儿.
Objective： To evaluate the effect of the change in the body mass index （BMI） of maternal on the macrosomia. Methods： There were consecutive data of 6496maternal women in the recent 3 years in our hospital recruited in this study, and there were 4215 maternal women from the rural migrants. BMI of the maternal women was calculatedbefore pregnancy and maternal weight gain and pregnancy outcomes were followed up. The changes of BMI during pregnancy and fetal birth weight were used to analyze. Logisticregression was used to evaluate the relationship between change in BMI and macrosomia. Results： The incidence of macrosomic infants of maternal women from the rural migrantswas 13.8%, but that of local macrosomic infants was 7.67%. Logistic analysis showed that the increase in the BMI of maternal women was a risk factor of marosomia. Conclusions：An increasing maternal BMI during pregnancy caused a significant increase in the macrosomia of the rural migrants, and the appropriate health education need to provide to improvethis situation.
出处
《河南中医》
2014年第B11期147-148,共2页
Henan Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
上海市闵行区卫计委资助项目（2012MW30）
上海市卫计委资助项目（20124063）
关键词
体重指数
妊娠
巨大儿
Body Mass Index
Pregnancy
Rural Migrant
Macrosomia
