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心理护理在突发性耳聋治疗中的作用 被引量:7

The Effect of Psychological Nursing in the Treatment of Sudden Deafness
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摘要 目的:探究心理护理在突发性耳聋治疗中的作用。方法:选取笔者所在医院2013年1月-2014年1月收治的80例突发性耳聋患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组各40例,对照组给予药物治疗和健康教育,观察组在对照组的基础上给予心理护理干预。观察比较两组患者的治疗效果及治疗前后的听力变化。结果:经治疗和护理后,观察组的听力治疗总有效率95.0%(38/40)明显高于对照组的77.5%(31/40),差异有统计学意义(字2=5.1647,P=0.0231)。两组治疗后的听力均明显优于治疗前,且观察组的听力明显优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:突发性耳聋患者在药物治疗的基础上采取心理护理,能够改善患者情绪,提高患者听力及治愈率,在突发性耳聋治疗中具有重要作用。 Objective:To research the effect of psychological nursing in the treatment of sudden deafness.Method:80 sudden deafness patients admitted to our hospital from January 2013 to January 2014 were selected as the research objects,they were divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table method,40 cases in each group.The control group was given drug treatment and health education,the observation group was given psychology nursing intervention on the basis of control group.The treatment effect and hearing changes before and after treatment between the two groups were observed and compared.Result:After treatment and hearing,the hearing treatment total effective rate of observation group was 95.0%(38/40),it was significantly higher than 77.5%(31/40) of control group,the difference was statistically significant( χ^2=5.1647,P=0.0231).The hearing of two groups after treatment were significantly better than before treatment,and the hearing of observation group was significantly better than control group,the differences were statistically significant(P〈0.05).Conclusion:In patients with sudden deafness adopting psychological nursing on the basis of drug treatment,can improve the mood,hearing and the cure rate of patients,so it plays an important role in the treatment of sudden deafness.
作者 梁少颖
机构地区 东莞市大朗医院
出处 《中外医学研究》 2014年第35期119-120,共2页 CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词 心理护理 突发性耳聋 听力 Psychological nursing Sudden deafness Hearing
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