摘要
目的：系统评价临床护理路径在心血管急症经皮冠状动脉介入治疗（ PCI）术中的作用。方法：选取2006年6月~2014年3月发表的20篇文献（共2209例试验组1068例,对照组1141例）为研究资料,以常规护理为对照,评价临床护理路径对住院时间、患者满意度和术后并发症的影响。结果：以住院时间为评价指标的文献11篇,与对照组比较,试验组的住院时间明显缩短（Z=32.33,P〈0.05）；以患者满意度为评价指标的文献8篇,与对照组比较,试验组的患者满意度明显提高（Z=5.65,P〈0.001）；以术后并发症为评价指标的文献14篇,与对照组比较,试验组的术后并发症明显减少（Z=9.32,P〈0.05）。结论：临床护理路径能减少患者住院时间和术后并发症,提高其满意度。
Objective：To evaluate systematically the function of clinical nursing pathway in cardiovascular emergency for PCI operation. Methods：We adopt-ed 20 literatures from June 2006 to March 2014,which included 2209 cases（treatment group 1068 cases and control group 1141 cases）. Controlled by rou-tine nursing,we evaluated the influence of clinical nursing pathway in hospitalization time,patient′s satisfaction and postoperative complications. Results：There were 11 literatures which evaluating indicator is hospitalization time. The hospitalization time of treatment group was shorter evidently than the control group（Z=32. 33,P〈0. 05）. There were 8 literatures which evaluating indicator is patient′s satisfaction. The patient′s satisfaction of treatment group was higher evidently than the control group（Z=5. 65,P〈0. 05）. There were 14 literatures which evaluating indicator is postoperative complications. Controlled by the control group,the postoperative complications of treatment group was reduced evidently（Z=9. 32,P〈0. 05）. Conclusion：Clinical nursing pathway can reduce hospitalization time and postoperative complications,heighten the patients satisfaction.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2014年第12期1-4,共4页
Nursing Practice and Research
基金
河北省科技厅支撑计划项目(122777162)
