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手足口病合并脑炎患儿病情严重程度与其血清、脑脊液中VEGF和VCAM-1水平的相关性分析 被引量:10

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摘要 目的探讨手足口病合并脑炎患儿的病情严重程度与其血清、脑脊液中的血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)和血管细胞粘附分子-1(VCAM-1)水平的相关性。方法选择2012年1月至2014年1月于我院治疗的手足口病患儿60例作为研究对象,根据其有无颅内感染而分为对照组和观察组,其中观察组又分为轻度组和重度组。以20例单纯手足口病患儿为对照组,40例合并脑炎的手足口病患儿为观察组,观察组中轻度组20例,重度组20例。分析各组手足口病患儿的病情与血清、脑脊液中的VEGF和VCAM-1水平的关系。结果手足口病合并脑炎的患儿的血清、脑脊液中VEGF和VCAM-1的水平明显高于单纯手足口病的患儿,其差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),且严重组的上述检测指标水平高于轻度组;治疗后,观察组和对照组患儿治疗后的血清、脑脊液中VEGF和VCAM-1水平较治疗前明显下降(P<0.05),观察组下降更为明显。结论血清、脑脊液中VEGF和VCAM-1水平与手足口病合并脑炎的发生有一定的关系,并且其浓度的高低与脑炎的严重程度有正相关关系,在临床中可以将患者的血清、脑脊液中VEGF和VCAM-1水平作为诊断手足口病合并脑炎的重要参考指标。
作者 岑发全
出处 《海南医学》 CAS 2014年第24期3710-3712,共3页 Hainan Medical Journal
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