摘要
碘是人体必需的微量元素,碘缺乏病的危害十分广泛,其中最严重的表现为智力损伤。山西的碘缺乏病处于持续消除状态,科学补碘不仅可以持续消除碘缺乏病,而且可以提高个体智力,提高整体民族素质,必须长期坚持。但碘摄入过高或过低均可对人体健康带来危害,因此,关于碘过量与人体健康的关系等新的热点问题备受关注。从公共卫生的角度出发,解决的根本途径是"因地制宜,分类指导、科学补碘",争取使不同人群都处于碘营养适宜状态。
Iodine is an essential trace element for human. Iodine deficiency disorders （IDD） can cause serious intellectual damage. IDD epidemic in Shanxi Province has been controlled. Proper iodine supplement can improve individual and national intelligence, which should be a long-term policy. However, over intake of iodine is also harmful for human health, which has aroused wide public concern. From the perspective of public health, the basic solution is to ＂supplement iodine scientifically with practical situation taken into consideration＂. In this way, the iodine needs of different population will be properly satisfied
出处
《国外医学（医学地理分册）》
CAS
2014年第4期269-272,共4页
Foreign Medical Sciences：Section of Medgeography
基金
医改地方病防治项目(2013年度)
关键词
碘
智力
营养
iodine
intelligence
nutrition
