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论我国儿童课后照顾与教育服务的需求及政府责任 被引量:29

On the Necessity of Offering After-class Care and Educational Service to Children & the Government's Responsibilities in China
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摘要 近几十年来,工业化及城市化发展带来的家庭结构小型化、女性就业意愿强烈、离婚率增加及祖孙隔代家庭增多等家庭变迁,对我国传统家庭功能造成了冲击。一方面,父母无力承担儿童课后教育、照顾与保护的重任;另一方面,当前的儿童课后服务供给主体又存在多重隐患,协助与支持家庭的教育服务需求日益迫切。各级政府需承担起儿童课后照顾与教育的公共责任,科学制定儿童课后照顾与教育服务制度,合理规范儿童课后照顾与教育服务市场,优化与恢复家庭及学校在儿童课后照顾与教育服务的功能,保障儿童获得公共照顾及教育服务资源的权益。 In the past ten years, small families resulted by industrialization and urbanization, females' strong desire of which has had a ility of educating, taking care of and protecting children after school; and on the other hand, there exist some potential dangers in the current service supply after class. Thus it is becoming urgent should take the public responsibility of educating and to assist and support the family service. Governments at all levels taking care of children after class, laying down a scientific system of educating and taking care of children, rationally standardizing the service market of educating and taking care of children, optimizing and restoring the functions of families and schools in educating and taking care of children, and guaranteeing children' s rights of acquiring public care and educational service resources.
出处 《教育理论与实践》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第12期25-29,共5页 Theory and Practice of Education
基金 国家社会科学基金教育学一般课题<中国发展型家庭生活教育的理论与制度创新>(课题编号:BGA130042)的阶段性研究成果
关键词 家庭变迁 儿童课后照顾与教育 服务需求 政府责任 family change educate and take care of children after class service requirement government responsibility
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