摘要
目的探讨心理干预对年龄相关性白内障实施手术治疗患者的影响。方法选取该科2012年1月—2013年1月收治的年龄相关性白内障实施手术的患者180例(180眼),按随机抽取的方式分为观察组和对照组各90例(90眼)。观察组除进行眼科常规护理外,还给予心理干预,对照组只进行眼科常规护理,对二组患者焦虑自评量表分值及抑郁自评量表分值进行比较。结果观察组在接受心理干预后,焦虑自评量表分值、抑郁自评量表分值都明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在年龄相关性白内障患者围术期实施心理干预,能够避免焦虑、降低术中疼痛、增加医护与患者之间的配合度、提高患者生活质量方面有着十分重要的作用。
Objective To explore the influence of psychological intervention on age-related cataract surgery treatment.Methods Totally180 age-related cataract inpatients（180 eyes）in author’s hospital from January 2012 to January 2013,were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,90 cases（90 eyes）in each group.Both groups received routine ophthalmic nursing,the observation group was given an additional psychological nursing.The patients were tested with self-rating anxiety scale（SAS）,self-rating depression scale（SDS）for anxiety,depression score.The results were analyzed statistically.Results Compared with control group,SAS scales and SDS scales in observation group were decreased after intervention,the difference demonstrated statistical significantly（P〈0.05）,same as the results compared with that before intervention Conclusion Psychological intervention can significantly reduce the scores of preoperative anxiety and the values of intraoperative pain,increase the degree of adaptability between doctors and patients,and improve the life quality of the patients.
出处
《中国煤炭工业医学杂志》
2014年第12期2077-2079,共3页
Chinese Journal of Coal Industry Medicine
关键词
心理干预
白内障
年龄相关性
围术期
Psychological intervention
Age-related,cataract
Perioperative period
