摘要
目的:了解邢台医专第二附属医院(以下简称"我院")药品不良反应(ADR)发生规律和特点,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法:收集我院2012—2013年189例ADR报告,进行回顾性统计分析。结果:189例ADR报告中,抗菌药物引起的ADR居首位(51例,占27.0%),其次为中药制剂(29例,占15.3%);引发ADR的给药途径以静脉给药为主(146例,占77.2%);ADR的临床表现以皮肤及其附件损害为主(62例,占32.8%),其次为消化系统损害(57例,占30.1%)。结论:应进一步加强ADR监测,保障合理用药。
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the regularities and characteristics of the adverse drug reactions ( ADRs) occurred in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xintai Medical College ( hereinafter referred to as “our hospital”) for clinical reference of rational use of drugs. METHODS:189 ADR cases collected in our hospital during 2012-2013 were analyzed statistically. RESULTS:Of the total 189 cases, 51(26.5%) were induced by antibiotics and 29(15.3%) by Chinese Materia Medica;146 ( 77.2%) were induced via intravenous drip infusion; 62 ( 32.8%) manifested as lesions of skin and its appendants and 57(30.1%) lesions of digestive system. CONCLUSIONS:Importance should be attached to ADR monitoring to ensure rational use of drug.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2014年第12期1141-1143,共3页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
关键词
药品不良反应
分析
合理用药
Adverse drug reaction
Analysis
Rational use of drugs