摘要
价值多元主义是以赛亚·伯林对于当代政治哲学的重要贡献之一。价值多元主义强调重要的政治价值不是一元,而是多元。价值一元论是以一个尺度来衡量所有的人类价值。价值多元主义则认为,所有人类价值并非可以以一个尺度来衡量。由于提出价值多元主义,伯林的消极自由概念就存在着一个是否与之相容的问题。如果我们把消极自由看成是一种至上的价值,就与价值多元主义存在着张力,如果仅仅把消极自由看成是现代社会的一种基础性价值,那么,两者就是相容的。
Value pluralism which is Isaiah Berlin＇s one of the important contribution to contemporary political philosophy emphasizes that the value of political is pluralism, not monism. Theory of value monism is a yardstick to measure all human values. Value Pluralism believes that all human values, can not be measured with a yardstick. However, there is one problem that whether or not the proposed value of pluralism can compatible with the negative concept of freedom. If we take the negative freedom as a supreme value, which has tension with the value of pluralism, if we take the negative freedom only as a fundamental value of a modern society, then, which can be consisted with it.
出处
《华中师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第6期69-75,共7页
Journal of Central China Normal University:Humanities and Social Sciences
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目“当代后果主义伦理研究”(13AX023)
北京市社会科学基金重点项目“西方正义伦理思想研究”(14ZXA001)
