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The effects of season on fatty acid composition and ω3/ω6 ratios of northern pike(Esox lucius L.,1758) muscle lipids 被引量:1

The effects of season on fatty acid composition and ω3/ω6 ratios of northern pike(Esox lucius L.,1758) muscle lipids
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摘要 In the present study, the effects of season on fatty acid composition, total lipids, and ω3/ω6 ratios of northern pike muscle lipids in Klzlhrmak River (Klrlkkale, Turkey) were investigated. A total of 35 different fatty acids were determined in gas chromatography. Among these, palmitic, oleic, and palmitoleic acids had the highest proportion. The main polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) were found to be docosahexaenoic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid, and arachidonic acid. There were more PUFAs than monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) in all seasons. Similarly, the percentages of ω3 fatty acids were higher than those of total ω6 fatty acids in the fatty acid composition. ω3/ω6 ratios were calculated as 1.53, 1.32, 1.97, and 1.71 in spring, summer, autumn and winter, respectively. Overall, we found that the fatty acid composition and ω3/ω6 fatty acid ratio in the muscle of northern pike were significantly influenced by season. In the present study,the effects of season on fatty acid composition,total lipids,and ω3/ω6ratios of northern pike muscle lipids in Kizilirmak River(Kirikkale,Turkey) were investigated.A total of 35 different fatty acids were determined in gas chromatography.Among these,palmitic,oleic,and palmitoleic acids had the highest proportion.The main polyunsaturated fatty acids(PUFAs) were found to be docosahexaenoic acid,eicosapentaenoic acid,and arachidonic acid.There were more PUFAs than monounsaturated fatty acids(MUFA) in all seasons.Similarly,the percentages of ω3 fatty acids were higher than those of total ω6 fatty acids in the fatty acid composition.ω3/ω6 ratios were calculated as 1.53,1.32,1.97,and 1.71 in spring,summer,autumn and winter,respectively.Overall,we found that the fatty acid composition and ω3/ω6 fatty acid ratio in the muscle of northern pike were significantly influenced by season.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第1期70-76,共7页 中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)
关键词 freshwater fish fatty acid composition omega-3 PUFA lipid content SEASON 脂肪酸组成 白斑狗鱼 肌肉脂质 多不饱和脂肪酸 单不饱和脂肪酸 花生四烯酸 脂类 二十碳五烯酸
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