摘要
目的分析Ⅱ型糖尿病患者负性情绪与生活质量的相关性。方法将2012年6月~2013年9月住院的158例Ⅱ型糖尿病患者作为观察组,158例健康体检者作为对照组,对比分析负性情绪与生活质量的相关性。结果观察组SDS得分为(30.3±6.4)、SAS得分为(38.1±7.5)均显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。患者在疾病维度、社会维度、心理维度以及生理维度得分与婚姻现状、医疗方式和不同年龄阶段方面差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。糖尿病患者抑郁、焦虑情绪得分与生存质量各维度得分均呈负相关,相关系数r值为(-0.367^-0.566)。结论Ⅱ型糖尿病患者的负性情绪是影响生活质量的重要因素,可以通过多角度改善其负性情绪来提高生活质量。
Objective To analyze the relation of negative mood and quality of life of the type 2 diabetic patients. Methods 158 patients with type 2 diabetes and 158 healthy people were investigated. The negative emotion and quality of life relevance were analyzed. Results The SDS .score （30. 3±6. 4） and SAS score （38. 1±7. 5） of type2 diabetes group were significantly higher than that of the control group （P〈0.05）. Scores of patients with the disease indifferent age and marital status, social dimensions, as well as physiological and psychological dimensions of the scores in the marriage situ- ation, the medical aspects of ways and at different ages difference were statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Diabetes, depression, anxiety and quality of life scores for each dimension scores were negatively correlated （- 0. 367 ～-0. 566）. Conclusion Patients with type 2 diabetes negative emotion is an important factor affecting the quality of life. To improve their quality of life can improve their negative emotions through multiple angles.
出处
《西部医学》
2015年第1期133-134,138,共3页
Medical Journal of West China
基金
国家自然科学基金(30900541)
关键词
Ⅱ型糖尿病
负性情绪
生活质量
相关性
护理对策
Type 2 diabetes
Negative emotions
Quality of life
Relevance
Nursing strategy
