摘要
目前的卫星遥感和航空遥感已不能满足海岛海岸带监测中不断提高的现势性和分辨率的要求,而具有高灵活性、高时效性、高分辨率、低成本的低空无人机遥感则能很好地满足其要求。基于此,利用无人机遥感系统的优点,本文归纳总结出了无人机遥感影像获取和处理的一般流程,并通过海岛(田横岛)及其海岸带监测的应用实例,展示了无人机遥感在海岛海岸带监测应用的可行性,进而能够实现海岛海岸带地区大比例尺的地形测绘。
The present satellite remote sensing and aerial remote sensing can not meet the requirements that islands and coastal zones monitoring demands better resolution and more up-to- date data. However, the low-altitude UAV remote sensing, which has higher agility, higher timeliness, higher resolution and low cost, can meet those demands well. According to these, a general workflow for acquiring and processing the UAV remote sensing images is introduced and concluded. The UAV remote sensing has been practically applied to the monitoring of an island（Tianheng Island） and its coastal zone, through which the feasibility of applying the UAV remote sensing to monitor the islands and coastal zones is illustrated. This practice indicates that the UAV remote sensing can achieve large-scaled topographic surveying and mapping of islands and coastal zones.
出处
《海岸工程》
2014年第4期41-48,共8页
Coastal Engineering
基金
海洋公益性行业科研专项--海域无人机监视监测关键技术研究与应用示范(201405028)
国家海域动态监视监测管理系统升级改造--无人机在岸线勘定中的应用研究(SYJ0814001)
关键词
无人机遥感
海岛海岸带
影像获取和处理
UAV remote sensing
islands and coastal zones
image acquisition and processing
