摘要
目的：研究中医情志护理对车祸骨折患者心理状态的影响。方法：选择2012年6月-2014年5月在我院骨六科住院的骨折患者,在骨折后1-2d测定其SAS、SDS分数。在知情同意的情况下,2012年6月-2013年5月纳入对照组100例,采用一般治疗护理2周;2013年6月-2014年5月纳入干预组100例,采取中医情志护理2周;两组间年龄、文化程度、家庭月收入、有无人照顾、骨折部位、职业、是否手术固定、出血量、是否合并脏器损伤及心理干预前SAS、SDS分数等基线资料均衡。观察和比较干预后两组间SAS、SDS分数的差异。结果：与对照组相比,中医情志护理组患者干预后的SAS、SDS分数低于对照组（P〈0.05）。结论：中医情志护理可降低车祸骨折患者焦虑及抑郁情绪,是目前临床上有效、合理的心理护理方法。
Objective： To study effects of TCM mental nursing on psychological state in patients with fracture after the accident. Methods： All patients with bone fracture were selected in our hospital from June 2012 to May 2014. SAS and SDS scores were measured in 1 -2 days after fracture. All patients were informed consent. I00 cases in the control group were selected from June 2012 to May 2013, and received usual nursing for 2 weeks; 100 cases in the intervening group were selected from June 2013 to May 2014, and received TCM mental nursing for 2 weeks. Age, education level, family monthly income, with or without caretakers, fracture site, occupation, operating fixation, bleeding, organ damage and SAS, SDS scores before intervention in two groups showed no significant differences. The difference of SAS and SDS scores between two groups after intervention were observed and compared. Results： SAS and SDS scores after intervention in intervening group were obviously lower （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： TCM mental nursing could decrease the anxiety and depression in patients with fracture after the accident, and was an effective, reasonable mental nursing method in clinic.
出处
《中医临床研究》
2014年第34期125-127,共3页
Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine
基金
东莞市科技计划医疗卫生类科研一般项目(201310515000081)资助
关键词
情志护理
骨折
心理状态
Mental nursing
Fracture
Psychological state
