摘要
胰腺脑病是重症急性胰腺炎的严重并发症,病死率高,预后差。目前关于胰腺脑病的发病机制主要有胰酶学说、细胞因子学说、营养缺乏学说、细菌和真菌感染学说、低氧血症与微循环障碍和组织代谢紊乱学说等,但尚未有哪一种学说能独立阐明其发病机制。笔者主要综述近几年来发展的各种学说。
Pancreatic encephalopathy (PE) is a severe complication of severe acute pancreatitis, and has the characteristics of the high mortality and poor prognosis. Although about the pathogenesis of pancreatic encephalopathy mainly include theory of pancreatic enzyme, the theory of cytokines, the theory of alimentary deficiency, the theory of bacterial and fungal infection, the theory of hypoxemia and microcirculation dysfunction, the theory of tissue metabolism disorder and so on, the pathogenesis of pancreatic encephalopathy still unclear at present. The author mainly reviews the development of the pathogenesis of pancreatic encephalopathy in recent years.
出处
《中华临床医师杂志(电子版)》
CAS
2015年第2期107-111,共5页
Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition)
关键词
胰腺炎
急性坏死性
胰腺脑病
机制研究
Pancreatitis,acute necrotizing
Pancreatic encephalopathy
Mechanism research