摘要
为进一步揭示我国民族传统体育文化的本源与传承方式,运用文献资料研究与文本分析等方法进行分析。我国民族传统体育文化的原点是建立在农业文明基础上的文化体系,其传承机制严格恪守宗法制度,图腾、宗教等精神信仰构成了我国民族传统体育文化传承的精神力量,"一体多元"是我国民族传统体育文化的整体特征和文化规训方式,社会变迁促使民族传统体育文化发生变革;地域性、民族性、民俗性、苦行主义、重表演、重过程、轻竞技的思维是我国民族传统体育文化的基本特征;传统的传承机制是建立在血缘和模拟血缘关系基础上的,而现代社会的传承主要是建立在契约关系上,我国民族传统体育文化的传播范围主要呈现本土化传播和跨区域传播两种态势。
To further reveal the origin and inheritance approaches of Chinese traditional ethnic sports culture,this paper uses such methods as literature research and text analysis. The origin of Chinese traditional ethnic sports culture is the cultural system established on the basis of agricultural civilization,its inheritance mechanism strictly abides by the patriarchal clan system,and totem,religions and other spiritual belief constitute the spiritual power behind the inheritance of Chinese traditional ethnic sports culture; ＂diversity in unity＂is the overall characteristics and culture disciplinary mode of Chinese traditional ethnic sports culture,and social change triggers change of the traditional ethical sports culture; the ideas that put emphasis on regionalism,ethnicity,folk custom,asceticism,performance and process and ignore competition of skills are the basic characteristics of Chinese traditional ethnic sports culture; the traditional inheritance mechanism is built on blood ties and simulation of blood ties,while in modern society,inheritance is mainly based on contractual relationships,and the dissemination scope of Chinese traditional ethnic sports culture mainly shows the two trends of local dissemination and cross- regional dissemination.
出处
《西安体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第1期75-81,共7页
Journal of Xi'an Physical Education University
基金
国家哲学社会科学基金项目(13BTY016)
对外经济贸易大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(14YQ12)
关键词
民族传统体育
文化本源
特征
传承方式
traditional ethnic sports
cultural origin
characteristics
inheritance approach
