摘要
农村土地流转是涉及我国农民增收、农村基本经营方式变革等方面的热点问题,对于推动现代农业发展有重要作用,在学界和实践界并没有统一认识,有必要对国内外农村土地流转影响因素的探讨进行归纳。通过梳理有关研究成果可以发现,对于农村土地留流转的研究可划分为政策体制、市场发育和个体禀赋,宏观、中观,微观三个层面。主要集中在土地产权制度安排、政府惠农政策,农户保障组合、劳动力市场发育,交易费用和农户个体禀赋等方面,为提高土地流转绩效,优化农村基本经营制度奠定基础。而城镇化背景下,非农就业比较收益水平是农村土地流转的重要参考,因此劳动力市场完善程度对农户农村土地流转决策的影响值得进一步关注。
Rural land circulation was involved in increasing farmers＇ income in China, the hot issues of basic management method of rural reform and other aspects, to promote the development of modern agricul- ture, in the academic circle and the practice circle and there is no unified understanding, and it was neces- sary to transfer land at home and abroad on influencing factors for induction. Through combing the relevant research results could be found, for the study of rural land circulation of the left could be divided into the policy system, market development and individual endowment, macro, meso, micro three levels. The main fo- cus in the land property right system arrangement, government agricultural policy, farmers protect combination, development of labor market, transaction cost and farmer individual endowments and other aspects, in order to improve the land transfer performance, lay the foundation for optimization of the rural basic management systems. While the context of urbanization, non-agricultural employment of comparative income level is an important reference to the transfer of rural land, so perfect degree of labor market influence on the decision of rural land circulation farmers was worthy of further attention.
出处
《农业经济与管理》
2015年第1期56-63,共8页
Agricultural Economics and Management
基金
华南师范大学青年教师培育基金项目(14SK03)
关键词
农村土地流转
土地产权
土地流转市场
劳动力转移
land circulation
land property rights
land circulation market
labor transfer
