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兰索拉唑药理与毒理研究进展 被引量:17

Review of Pharmacological Effects and Toxicological Information of Lansoprazole
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摘要 目的:明确兰索拉唑药理和毒理作用特点,为其临床用药提供参考。方法:通过对近十几年来兰索拉唑国内外相关文献进行整理、归纳与分析,综述兰索拉唑的构效特点、对消化系统的药理作用及对机体产生的毒理作用。结果:兰索拉唑具有保护胃黏膜、抑制溃疡形成、促进溃疡愈合、抗幽门螺杆菌等药理作用;毒理学研究表明兰索拉唑有潜在致癌风险。结论:应在观察上市后的兰索拉唑用药风险的基础上,进一步深入研究其毒理学特点和药物之间的相互作用,以便为临床不良反应发生作出合理解释和寻找有效解决办法,确保兰索拉唑临床用药的安全性、合理性和高效性。 Objective:To explore the pharmacological effects and toxicological infonnations of lansoprazole and provide the usage of application lansoprazole for clinic. Methods: Literatures in latest decades both at home and abroad about lansoprazole were collated, an- alyzed and summarized to summarize the characteristics of structure-activity, pharmacological effects on digestive system and toxic reac- tions. Results: As a commonly used proton-pump inhibitor, lansoprazole has the effects of protecting gastric mucosa, inhibiting exulcer- ation, promoting its healing and eradicate Helicobacter pylori. However, lansoprazole had the potential of being carcinogenic. Conclusion : The toxicity characteristics of lansoprazole and interaction with other medicine need to be further more researches on the ba- sis of surveying lansoprazole-induced risks to explain the adverse reactions in chnic and explore the effective methods, which will ensure the safety, rationality and validity of lansoprazole.
出处 《中国药物评价》 2014年第6期378-380,384,共4页 Chinese Journal of Drug Evaluation
基金 国家重大新药创制科技重大专项课题:中药复方药理学研究及药效学评价关键技术(2009ZX09502-015) 注射用兰索拉唑技术升级及增加临床适应证的研究(2014ZX09201-003-001)
关键词 兰索拉唑 质子泵抑制剂 药理作用 毒理作用 Lansoprazole Proton-pump inhibitor Pharmacology Toxicology
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