摘要
目的观察金丝桃素对急性弓形虫感染小鼠脾脏CD4+、CD8+T淋巴细胞亚群的影响。方法将40只昆明种雌性小鼠随机分为4组:空白对照组(A组)、弓形虫感染组(B组)、金丝桃素对照组(C组)和金丝桃素治疗组(D组),每组各10只小鼠。除A组和C组外,B、D两组每组小鼠腹腔接种RH株弓形虫速殖子1×103个,建立急性弓形虫感染动物模型。C、D组于感染12h后腹腔注射给药,A、B组同时进行生理盐水腹腔注射,连续7d后,用流式细胞仪检测小鼠脾脏中CD4+、CD8+T淋巴细胞水平。结果C组和D组CD4+T细胞百分率分别为20.57±1.76和23.33±1.82,CD4+与CD8+T细胞比值分别为2.04±0.40和2.29±0.65,A、B组CD4+T百分率及CD4+/CD8+值分别为12.13±2.35、15.96±2.71和1.35±0.30、0.77±0.92,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);A、B、C、D组CD8+T细胞百分率分别为8.95±0.40、20.74±1.50、10.42±2.43和10.86±3.18,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论金丝桃素可显著改善急性弓形虫感染小鼠的细胞免疫功能,增强小鼠抗弓形虫感染的能力。
Objective To observe the effect of hypericin on subsets of CD4^+and CD8^+T lymphocytes in the spleens of mice with an acute Toxoplasma gondii infection. Methods Forty female Kunming mice were randomly divided into 4groups of 10 mice each:a control group(group A),agroup infected with T.gondii(group B),a control group given hypericin(group C),and an infected group treated with hypericin(D group).Mice in groups B and D were intraperitoneally infected with 1×103 tachyzoites of the RH strain of T.gondii to establish an animal model of acute T.gondii infection.Groups C and D were treated 12 hours after intraperitoneal injection;groups A and B were injected with a saline solution at the same time.Seven days later,the levels of CD4^+and CD8^+T-lymphocytes in the spleens of mice were measured using flow cytometry. Results The level of CD4^+T cells in group C(20.57±1.76)and group D(23.33±1.82)and the ratio of CD4^+cells to CD8^+cells in group C(2.04±0.40)and group D(2.29±0.65)were significantly greater than the level of CD4^+T cells and the ratio of CD4^+cells to CD8^+cells in the other two groups(P〈0.01).The level of CD4^+T cells was 12.13±2.35 in group A and 15.96±2.71 in group B and the ratio of CD4^+cells to CD8^+cells was 1.35±0.30 in group A and 0.77±0.92 in group B.The level of CD8^+T cell in B group(20.74±1.50)was significantly higher than that in the other 3groups(P〈0.01).The percentage of CD8^+T cells in the four groups was as follows:8.95±0.40 in group A,20.74±1.50 in group B,10.42±2.43 in group C,and 10.42±2.43 in group D. ConclusionHypericin improved cellular immune function in mice with an acute T.gondii infection and it enhanced their ability to fight a T.gondii infection.
出处
《中国病原生物学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第12期1091-1093,1097,共4页
Journal of Pathogen Biology
基金
安徽省教育厅重点资助项目(No.KJ2012A201)
蚌埠医学院科技发展基金项目计划(No.Bykf13A03)
关键词
金丝桃素
弓形虫
淋巴细胞
Hypericin
Toxoplasma gondii
T lymphocyte