摘要
目的:探讨手辅助腹腔镜(hand-assisted laparoscopic surgery,HALS)左半结肠根治性切除术的安全性及可行性.方法:对南昌大学第一附属医院41例结肠癌患者采用HALS左半结肠根治性切除术的临床资料进行回顾性分析,分析其临床应用价值.结果:本组患者手术均成功实施,无损伤脾脏而行脾切除者,无手术死亡病例.平均手术时间136.0 min±21.0 min,出血量为87.0 m L±13.0 m L,术后病理淋巴结清扫数为11.0枚±5.0枚,术后平均住院时间为7.0 d±4.0 d,术后患者疼痛轻,切口长度平均长6.0 cm±1.5 cm.术后无大出血、吻合口瘘、肠梗阻等严重并发症,均顺利出院.术后中位随访时间为29.5m o(3-48 m o),其中2例患者因肝转移死亡,1例患者因腹腔广泛转移死亡,本组病例3年累积生存率为83.6%.结论:运用HALS左半结肠根治性切除术治疗左半结肠癌是安全可行的,初步可以达到微创外科和肿瘤根治性的要求,远期疗效还需进一步研究.
AIM: To assess the clinical value of hand-assisted laparoscopic (HALS) left hemicolectomy.
METHODS: The clinical data for 41 patients who underwent HALS left hemicolectomy at our hospital were retrospectively analyzed.
RESULTS: All patients successfully recovered after HALS surgery. No patients had spleen injury and underwent splenectomy. No operative deaths occurred. Mean operative time was 136.0 min ± 21.0 min. Average amount of bleeding was 87.0 mL ± 13.0 mL. The number of harvested lymph nodes for postoperative pathological examination was 11.0 ± 5.0. Mean postoperative hospital stay was 7.0 d ± 4.0 d. The procedure had the advantage of mild pain. The average length of incision was 6.0 cm ± 1.5 cm. There was no severe operative complications like hemorrhage, anasnomotic leak, intestinal obstruction, etc. The median follow-up duration was 29.5 (3-48) mo, and there were three deaths during follow-up, 2 due to liver metastasis and 1 to peritoneal metastasis. The 3-year cumulative survival rate of the patients was 83.6%.
CONCLUSION: HALS in colon cancer is feasible and safe. The procedure basically reaches the required standard for minimally invasive surgery and radical resection of tumor; however, its long-term outcome needs further investigation.
出处
《世界华人消化杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2014年第35期5561-5566,共6页
World Chinese Journal of Digestology
关键词
结肠癌
手辅助腹腔镜
左半结肠切除术
微创外科
Colon cancer
Hand-assisted surgery
Left hernicolectomy
Minimally invasive