摘要
目的探讨首次门诊接受放疗的癌症病人,其疼痛、情绪困扰、睡眠状态等对生存质量的影响。方法对69例首次接受放疗癌症病人进行疼痛视觉类比量表、简式麦基尔疼痛量表、情境-特质焦虑量表、贝克抑郁量表、维-辛氏睡眠量表等测量分析。结果首次接受放疗的病人以鼻咽癌最多,其次为前列腺癌、乳癌、肺癌及子宫颈癌等,放疗初期,多数癌症病人的疼痛为轻度或无痛(44.92%,37.68%)。乳癌、肺癌病人疼痛感觉明显,以中度居多;鼻咽癌、肺癌病人的焦虑、忧郁程度偏高;癌症病人的睡眠障碍为轻、中度,但不同诊断间差异不明显。结论病人疼痛与焦虑、抑郁程度及睡眠状态互有相关。
Objective To explore the effect of pain,motion,sleep state on quality of life in cancer patients with first radiotherapy.Method 69 cancer patients with first radiotherapy were inclused.Visual analogous scale,short form of McGill pain questionaire,state trait anxiety inventory manual,Beck's depression scale and Snyder's sleep scale were respectedly used to evaluate pain,motion and sleep state of patients.Results Most of mastocarcinoma and pulmonary carcinoma suffered moderate pain,the others mainly presented mild or moderare pain. The degree of anxiety and depression were higher in nasopharyngeal carcinoma and pulmonary carcinoma comparing with others carcinoma.Dyssomnia of all patients were mild and moderate.Conclusion Pain,anxiety,depression and sleep state are relative.
出处
《中国临床康复》
CSCD
2002年第14期2110-2111,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation
