摘要
目的探讨系统追踪法在医技科室急救车规范化管理中的应用效果。方法成立追踪检查小组、明确追踪检查内容、确定追踪检查形式,对医技科室急救车管理从人、机、料、法、环、测6个方面进行追踪管理。结果通过系统追踪法检查及加强规范化管理后,急救车药品及物品混放、未定点放置、不易开启、各种标识(封条、药物、用物)不规范的比例显著低于规范化管理前(均P<0.01)。结论追踪法的实施能明确医技科室急救车管理的重点问题,措施针对性强,促进急救车管理的持续改进。
Objective To explore the application of tracer methodology in standardized management of emergency carts in paramedical units.Methods The tracing group was established,and tracing contents and forms were identified.The emergency carts management was traced in light of personnel,machines,materials,protocols,environment and checking.Results After the application of tracer checking and strengthening of standardized management,the rate of nonstandard positioning of objects,and medications in the carts,the rate of carts not being positioned at a fixed place,the rate of difficulty in opening emergency carts,and lack of standardization in labeling of seals,medications and others were significantly lower than before（P〈0.01 for all）.Conclusion Application of tracer methodology could help identify the key problems in management of emergency carts in paramedical units;the measures were highly targeted and were beneficial to continuous quality improvement.
关键词
急救车
追踪法
医技科室
质量管理
规范化管理
emergency carts
tracer methodology
paramedical units
quality management
standardized management
